Реформат путей к эндпоинтам.

Добавлен экстрактор пользователя с дополнительными полями.

Добавлена связь таблиц User и FCM.

Завершена реализация авторизации с помощью VK ID.

Добавлен эндпоинт fcm/update-callback/{version}.

src/routes/schedule/teacher.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+use self::schema::*;
+use crate::routes::schema::{IntoResponseAsError, ResponseError};
+use crate::AppState;
+use actix_web::{get, web};
+
+#[utoipa::path(responses(
+    (status = OK, body = Response),
+    (
+        status = SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
+        body = ResponseError<ErrorCode>,
+        example = json!({
+            "code": "NO_SCHEDULE",
+            "message": "Schedule not parsed yet."
+        })
+    ),
+    (
+        status = NOT_FOUND,
+        body = ResponseError<ErrorCode>,
+        example = json!({
+            "code": "NOT_FOUND",
+            "message": "Required teacher not found."
+        })
+    ),
+))]
+#[get("/teacher/{name}")]
+pub async fn teacher(
+    name: web::Path<String>,
+    app_state: web::Data<AppState>,
+) -> ServiceResponse {
+    // Prevent thread lock
+    let schedule_lock = app_state.schedule.lock().unwrap();
+
+    match schedule_lock.as_ref() {
+        None => ErrorCode::NoSchedule.into_response(),
+        Some(schedule) => match schedule.data.teachers.get(&name.into_inner()) {
+            None => ErrorCode::NotFound.into_response(),
+            Some(entry) => Ok(entry.clone().into()).into(),
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+mod schema {
+    use crate::parser::schema::ScheduleEntry;
+    use actix_macros::{IntoResponseErrorNamed, StatusCode};
+    use chrono::{DateTime, NaiveDateTime, Utc};
+    use derive_more::Display;
+    use serde::Serialize;
+    use utoipa::ToSchema;
+
+    pub type ServiceResponse = crate::routes::schema::Response<Response, ErrorCode>;
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, ToSchema)]
+    #[schema(as = GetTeacher::Response)]
+    #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+    pub struct Response {
+        /// Расписание преподавателя
+        pub teacher: ScheduleEntry,
+
+        /// Устаревшая переменная
+        ///
+        /// По умолчанию возвращается пустой список
+        #[deprecated = "Will be removed in future versions"]
+        pub updated: Vec<i32>,
+
+        /// Устаревшая переменная
+        ///
+        /// По умолчанию начальная дата по Unix
+        #[deprecated = "Will be removed in future versions"]
+        pub updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    }
+
+    #[allow(deprecated)]
+    impl From<ScheduleEntry> for Response {
+        fn from(teacher: ScheduleEntry) -> Self {
+            Self {
+                teacher,
+                updated: Vec::new(),
+                updated_at: NaiveDateTime::default().and_utc(),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Clone, Serialize, ToSchema, StatusCode, Display, IntoResponseErrorNamed)]
+    #[serde(rename_all = "SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE")]
+    #[schema(as = TeacherSchedule::ErrorCode)]
+    pub enum ErrorCode {
+        /// Расписания ещё не получены
+        #[status_code = "actix_web::http::StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE"]
+        #[display("Schedule not parsed yet.")]
+        NoSchedule,
+
+        /// Преподаватель не найден
+        #[status_code = "actix_web::http::StatusCode::NOT_FOUND"]
+        #[display("Required teacher not found.")]
+        NotFound,
+    }
+}